“Mountains that hug the earth, skies that are open, and clouds that float”—these are the words that Philippine Art Gallery owner Lyd Arguilla used to describe the watercolors of Leon Pacunayen. After moving to the Italian city of Perugia in the 1960s, the artist could be very well be the underappreciated thread by which contemporary Filipino art is connected today. Pacunayen’s moody, atmospheric approach to painting, and his somber palette adopts the technical lineage of sfumato and chiaroscuro is widespread in the creations of many modern artists.
More cross-cultural art:
Pacunayen is the jumping point in Living Earth: Contemporary Philippine Art, Pintô International’s upcoming exhibit in Italy. The show, which features 25 contemporary Filipino artists, bridges the intertwined histories of the Philippines and Italia. Working with themes revolving homeland, migration, and identity, the exhibition will be on view from May 6 to 12 at Milan’s cultural organization MAC.
Among its many highlights is Mother (1999) by Mark Justiniani, who is currently representing the Philippines at the Venice Biennale. Hazy, yet phosphorescent, Justiniani’s painting imagines a dream-like space not unlike Pacunayen’s. This example of Justiniani's early work is echoed by the pieces of Elmer Borlongan and Emmanuel Garibay. These artists initiated the movement of social-realism in the late 1980s, after the fall of the Marcos regime. Their work is juxtaposed against paintings by Manuel Ocampo, the 2017 Venice Biennale rep and one of the most critically acclaimed Filipino artists internationally as well as Rodal Tapaya, whose works emphasize a sense of transformation and transportation through magical realism. Ateneo Art Award recipient Johanna Helmuth’s figurative scenes are arresting depictions of everyday life while Jayson Oliveria pioneers a gestural approach that purposefully eschews perfection. These artists, along with the others included in the exhibition, create a cross-generational dialogue.
The exhibition is co-curated by Luca Beatrice, curator of the 2009 Italian Pavilion of the Biennale di Venezia, and Patrick D. Flores, artistic director for the forthcoming 2019 Singapore Biennale. He also curated the 2015 Philippine Pavilion of the Biennale di Venezia.
Click on this slideshow to view the works being given the spotlight in Milan:
For more information, visit pintoart.org.